AI Ignites Change in 3D Engineering: Unlocking New Possibilities
Image credit: Hugging Face
Overview
Artificial intelligence (AI) has captivated the public imagination and is poised to be a game-changer across multiple industries. In the 3D engineering space, AI is set to transform designers' and engineers' daily workflows, offering new capabilities and enhancing productivity.
Design Assistance and Simulation
AI brings value to areas with massive volumes of data, making the 3D engineering space an ideal candidate for its application. With millions of models available, AI can provide design guidance and optimization. By integrating AI within building information modeling (BIM) software, architects can receive real-time recommendations for seamlessly incorporating specific room types into floor plans.
As an embedded assistant in computer-aided design (CAD) programs, AI can help put finishing touches on designs by suggesting appropriate 3D models for furniture or exterior landscaping. This assistance significantly eases the workload of designers, allowing them to focus on more critical tasks.
AI's ability to learn from large datasets also assists with simulation, increasing productivity and gradually taking on more tasks from human designers and engineers.
New Ways of 3D Visualization
Neural radiance fields (NeRFs), AI-powered rendering models, allow for the creation of full 3D, volumetric representations of objects from just a few 2D images. This innovative technology enables AI to generate accurate and detailed 3D models based on simple 2D images.
3D Object Recognition
As AI becomes proficient in feature recognition in photos, it can bring similar capabilities to point cloud data. AI can help identify specific features within point clouds, such as the walls and ceilings of scanned buildings or complex CAD assemblies' intricate elements.
However, with the advancements in visualization and object recognition, there are implications for the graphics capabilities of engineering software. These programs must adapt to manage NeRFs and other representations while ensuring their coexistence.
Embracing Uncertainty and Opportunity
AI's impact on the 3D engineering world ranges from extending current capabilities to introducing surprising new functionality. Although AI's rapid development brings change and uncertainty, it promises to revolutionize the way designers and engineers work, enhancing efficiency, creativity, and expertise. Source